Chef d’cancer patients: Jack Shoop lovingly crafts a medical center’s meals

By CHRISTINE FISHER
Philadelphia Daily News

Posted on Thu, Mar. 18, 2010

fisherc@phillynews.com 215-854-5444

JACK SHOOP has owned several top-rated restaurants and is one of just 61 chefs in the United States who’ve been certified as master chefs by the American Culinary Federation. When the opportunity for a major career change arose, however, Shoop let his mom be his guide.

Less than two years ago, Shoop, a Harley-riding Kensington native, traded in his Florida restaurant gigs to become the executive chef for Cancer Treatment Centers of America at Eastern Regional Medical Center in Northeast Philadelphia. Shoop stresses the clinical and spiritual importance of food in the meals he prepares daily for about 800 cancer patients, their families and CTCA employees.

Shoop’s decision to make such a significant career switch was due in large part to his mother’s passing. “Even though my mother didn’t die of cancer, I just felt like she was telling me to do it,” Shoop recalled recently.

Hurricane Katrina played a part, too.

In 2005, the hurricane hit Shoop’s restaurant in Destin, Fla. – the fourth such storm to strike the business. At the same time, his father passed away. The coinciding events prompted Shoop to return to Philadelphia to help his newly widowed mother.

She died unexpectedly a few months later.

Upon returning to Philadelphia, Shoop began working at Viking Cooking School in Bryn Mawr. That led to him doing a cooking demonstration for CTCA leaders as a part of a team-building workshop they attended. CEO John McNeil approached Shoop after the event and asked him to join CTCA.

Working in a hospital, he sometimes finds himself thinking of his mother’s passing, and it’s brought him to tears. “I never cried in my restaurant. Here I’ve cried about a thousand times,” he said. But the opportunity to make a positive difference in the world outweighs any emotional strain from his job.

Shoop sees his work as a way to “redirect passion for the culinary arts to better the lives of cancer patients and their caregivers.”

Certainly the job brings special challenges. The National Cancer Institute estimates that 40 percent of cancer-related deaths are due to malnutrition. Cancer and its treatments can affect a patient’s ability to taste and smell and lead to nausea, trouble absorbing nutrients, anorexia and fatigue.

At Eastern Regional Medical Center, Shoop and a team of oncologists, naturopathic doctors, nutritionists, mind-body specialists and therapists use a whole-person approach to ensure optimal nutrition for their patients. This approach is based on the idea that cancer does not affect one part of the body but rather the body as a whole – as well as all aspects of patients’ lives.

CTCA’s philosophy of all-inclusive care centralized under one roof is the result of another man’s love for his mother: Founder Richard J. Stephenson started CTCA in Illinois after seeing the unsatisfactory care his own mother received when she battled cancer. CTCA also has facilities in Illinois, Oklahoma, Arizona and Washington state.

The objectives of what CTCA calls its “Mother Standard of Care” are to make a difference in the lives of cancer patients and to treat patients as they would their own loved ones.

Not surprisingly, Shoop enthusiastically embraced that approach. “Every single person can make a difference,” he said, adding that he extends that philosophy to how he treats his 52-person staff as well.

The compassionate cook

Shoop got his first job working for a Delaware County butcher at age 13. Later, he attended the Culinary Institute of America in New York. He trained in classic European styles and had several restaurants in the southern U.S.

When Shoop took over the operation at CTCA in August 2008, he instituted a kitchen management system developed in France, the Brigade System, in which every person in the kitchen has a specific station and task.

Shoop said that with this system, he aims to eliminate chaos and manage through silence.

Shoop’s kitchen was quiet and orderly during one recent visit. Mangoes, avocados and other fresh fruits and vegetables lay on pristine metal countertops that reflected the vibrant colors. Even during the busy lunch prep period, the kitchen was remarkably calm. A pastry chef lined trays with some of the 400 pastries prepared daily. Another cook delicately placed rows of shrimp on a tray.

But there is more to Shoop’s kitchen than order.

“Our purpose is so wonderful and beautiful,” he said of working at a cancer-treatment center. “The people that were complaining in my restaurant – I just gave them another martini.”

At CTCA, he consults with patients to find foods that they can tolerate and enjoy and that will make them more receptive to treatment and recovery. He packs all the meals with nutrients and flavor while reducing unnecessary saturated fats and other potentially harmful components.

His cream of asparagus soup, for instance, has 80 percent less saturated fat than conventional recipes. Parsnips, olive and corn oils, taro root and cornstarch replace flour, butter and cream while maintaining traditional appearance, texture and flavor.

Shoop’s kitchen also uses a few special ingredients that aren’t found on any grocery store shelf.

“Really it’s about two Ls – loving and listening,” Shoop said.

Recipes that waltz with a delicate digestive system

By CHRISTINE FISHER
Philadelphia Daily News

Posted on Thu, Mar. 18, 2010

fisherc@phillynews.com 215-854-5444

Nhu Huynh, a clinical oncology nutritionist who works with Chef Jack Shoop at the Cancer Treatment Centers of America facility in the Northeast, recommends a diet high in lean proteins, fruits and vegetables for everybody.

For cancer patients, Huynh prefers baking, boiling or grilling foods, because digesting fried foods requires extra enzymes that may be deficient in a patient’s system. Nutrient-rich soups and smoothies also are easier on a delicate digestive system.

Herb and spice marinades add flavor and some have cancer-fighting properties, Huynh said.

On the often-asked question of organic versus nonorganic produce, Huynh said it’s most important to eat lots of fruits and vegetables. If buying organic means you have to buy less, stick with the regular stuff.

“The verdict is still pending in terms of organic foods” being better for your health, Huynh said.

Cooking for patients at CTCA, Shoop uses organic produce when possible. He noted that even if there are no additional health benefits, patients can taste the difference. That’s one reason CTCA has an organic garden behind the hospital.

Shoop also creates season-specific menus. Huynh explained that seasonal foods are preferable because the longer foods are shelved, the more their nutritional value decreases.Here are some healthy and flavorful recipes from the CTCA kitchens.

SALMON KEBABS

1 pound salmon steaks, cut 1/4-inch thick

2 1/2 ounces dry white bread crumbs

1 1/2 ounces oil

1 egg

Dash salt

Dash pepper

1 tablespoon chopped parsley

1 scallion, finely chopped

4 to 8 kebab skewers

Cut salmon into 1/4-inch cubes, discarding skin and bones. In a large bowl, beat the oil into the egg and stir in the salt, pepper, parsley and scallion. Add salmon, toss well, cover and let marinate 1 to 2 hours.

Thread salmon cubes on skewers and roll them in bread crumbs. Broil or grill them 4 to 5 inches from the heat until browned on both sides, allowing 4 minutes on each side. Serves 4. Serve with Mango Salsa and Coconut-infused Quinoa.

Note: Salmon is a lean protein and full of omega-3 fatty acids, which help prevent heart disease and build muscle.

MANGO SALSA

2 ripe mangoes, diced

1/2 ripe papaya, diced

1/2 canned chipotle pepper, minced

1 ounce fresh orange juice

1 ounce fresh lime juice

Combine all ingredients and refrigerate until chilled. Makes 2 cups.

Note: Papaya has a digestive enzyme that helps the body extract the most possible nutrients from food. This is especially important for cancer patients.

COCONUT-INFUSED QUINOA

1 cup coconut milk, fresh or canned

Sea salt

1 cup quinoa (red, tan or both)

1 teaspoon corn oil

1/2 teaspoon cinnamon

1/4 teaspoon nutmeg

2 tablespoons dried unsweetened coconut

Combine coconut milk with 1 cup water and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a medium saucepan over high heat and bring to a boil.

Heat corn oil in a separate medium saucepan. Add spices and quinoa. Incorporate diluted seasoned coconut milk and bring back to a boil. Reduce heat, cover pot and simmer for 20 minutes. Remove from the heat and steam with lid on for 5 minutes, then lightly fluff with a fork.

Toast the unsweetened coconut in a 325-degree oven. Garnish the quinoa with the toasted coconut. Serves 6.

Note: Quinoa is a protein-rich grain containing about 17 percent protein. Huynh said quinoa is a must, especially if you are cutting out animal proteins. The grain is a great substitute for rice and pasta, or use with soups.

Source: Executive Chef Jack Shoop and Nhu Huynh, clinical oncology nutritionist, Cancer Treatment Centers of America at Eastern Regional Medical Center.

Read more: http://www.philly.com/dailynews/features/88338182.html?viewAll=y#ixzz0pfBM0ur7
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